Independent technical reporting, anchored to primary sources

Cybeware is an independent technical publication. We explain technologies using official specifications, standards bodies, and vendor documentation, and we state plainly when a claim cannot yet be verified.

Each topic starts from the primary specification or official documentation, such as a W3C recommendation, an IETF RFC, an MDN reference page, or a vendor's published docs.

We check our explanation line by line against the source text. If a source does not support a statement, that statement is removed or marked Pending official source.

Every article, topic, and glossary entry shows a last-updated status. When a referenced source changes, we revise the page and record the update.

We do not invent facts, statistics, dates, or benchmarks. We do not cite blogs, content farms, or third-party tutorials as evidence. Where information cannot be verified, we write Pending official source and leave the field blank. Dates we cannot confirm are shown as TBD.